Several instances when anyone tells you that language X is “better” at anything they really signify that it has improved designed-in libraries for that process. Java is a excellent illustration. The language is not all that various from C++ outside the house of garbage selection and multiple inheritance, but the typical libraries are tremendous impressive, particularly for networking. Even C depends on a library to give a good deal of features folks think of as component of the language — printf
, for case in point. That is not seriously part of the C language, but just portion of the conventional library. When you are creating for a small processor, the alternative of library is crucial and [Keith Packard] delivers you one particular selection: picolibc.
The library has its genesis from two other diminutive libraries: Newlib and the AVR model of libc. It offers support for ARC, ARM, i386, m68k, MIPS, MSP430, Nios II, PPC, RISC-V, Sparc64, x86_64, and the ESP8266/ESP32.
There is documentation for how to graft the library into your projects. That consists of a few APIs that it expects from the running atmosphere. There are also documents on how the library uses thread area storage, locking, and other complex information.
Is it much better than other possibilities? That is not for us to say. You will have to create it on your exact system and make your own comparisons. On the other hand, it is a viable applicant and given that it is dependent on newlib, it must be fairly steady. You can debate if you should really use printf
, or not. Or you can just lean into it. But you can also use other parts of the library with out delving into printf
.
Even if you really don’t need to have a small library, sometimes looking through as a result of library code for your picked out focus on can be illuminating. For instance, how would you write an efficient strchr
functionality? Now, search how they did it. Portability is the satan listed here because you could in all probability do even greater with some CPU-unique recommendations like AVX2 or SSE.
Title graphic courtesy [Priscilla Du Preez]
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